An overhead view of a residential air conditioning condenser unit mounted on a concrete pad next to a house with vinyl siding.

AC Maintenance in Richmond, KY

Air conditioners here run from May through September, so April is the time for a tune-up. Tell us about your system, and a licensed contractor who covers Madison County will get in touch.

Tell us about the job

It takes about a minute.

Step 1 of 3: Equipment
An outdoor air conditioning condenser unit on a concrete pad next to the gray vinyl siding of a residential home.

Five months of work, then months of sitting still

Your air conditioner in Richmond runs from May through September, with summer afternoons averaging 85°F. That is the stretch when the compressor is cycling most days to keep up, and it is also the machine's whole year of use before it sits idle again.

A tune-up before the season starts checks the refrigerant charge and cleans the coils, and it tests the capacitor and contactor to see that they still hold up after months of doing nothing. Madison County has also logged 87 damaging wind events and hail up to 2.75 inches over the past ten years, so a visit to the outdoor unit is also a chance to look over the cabinet and coil for anything a storm left behind.

5 months
May through September, your air conditioner is on duty
85°F
the average summer afternoon it cools against
17 hail events
in ten years, and hail bends the fins on outdoor coils
87 wind events
in ten years, and wind drives debris into outdoor units
Isometric line illustration of a cutaway house showing interior rooms with furniture, ductwork leading to an indoor air handler, and an outdoor condenser unit connected by a line set.
Your air conditioner works hardest from June through August.

NOAA nClimDiv, 1991–2020 normals

Aerial view of a residential air conditioning condenser unit mounted on a concrete pad next to a house with vinyl siding and a sliding glass door.

Book your AC tune-up in April, before homes here start needing cooling in May.

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

A tune-up checks the refrigerant charge, cleans the coils, tests the capacitor and tightens the electrical connections.

Kentucky requires HVAC contractors to hold a state license.

Kentucky's Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction is the body that licenses HVAC contractors. That license belongs to the contractor, not to any one visit, so it covers this maintenance call the same way it covers a full install.

For a maintenance visit on your air conditioner, checking the charge or getting into the refrigerant side of the system requires EPA Section 608 certification. That is a federal rule, not a state one, and it applies to any technician doing that work in any state.

Sources: Kentucky Legislative Research Commission · Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction

What does AC maintenance include?
A technician checks refrigerant charge, cleans the outdoor coil, and tests the capacitor and contactor in the outdoor unit. Inside, they check the evaporator coil, the blower, and the drain line that carries condensate away. They also check refrigerant pressure and electrical connections, since a loose connection or low charge is what usually leads to a breakdown later. Anyone opening the refrigerant side has to hold EPA Section 608 certification, which every licensed HVAC contractor's technicians carry.
How often does an air conditioner need maintenance?
Once a year, in spring before the heat sets in. Richmond needs cooling from May through September, so getting it checked before May means it's ready for the five months it has to run. A coil that's dirty or a charge that's low won't show up on a cool day, only when the system is working hardest against 85 degree afternoons.
Is AC maintenance worth it?
Yes, because most of what causes a summer breakdown is something a technician can catch ahead of time. A dirty coil, a weak capacitor, a low refrigerant charge, none of these announce themselves until the system is under load on a hot afternoon. Richmond also sees its share of severe weather, with 87 damaging wind events and 17 hail events recorded over the last ten years, so a yearly check is also a chance to look at the outdoor unit for damage a storm may have caused.